Titanic

100 years since Titanic set sail on its fateful voyage   

                                      

It's 100 years since the Titanic set sail from Southampton on its famous journey to New York.

More than 1,500 of the ship's crew and passengers died when it hit an iceberg and sank, five days into its trip across the Atlantic.
It was the biggest, fastest and most luxurious passenger ship of the time.
Many of the cruise liner's staff were from the city of Southampton, where a special ceremony took place.

Southampton remembers

More than 650 descendants of the crew members and 600 local schoolchildren took part at the dock where the boat set sail.
A minute's silence was held to remember those who died, and people threw wreaths into the water.
The schoolchildren paraded through the streets, each holding pictures of the ship's crew.
The parade finished at the new SeaCity Museum, which was formally opened by Olympic rowing champion James Cracknell.

Cruise follows  Titanic's original route

As well as the ceremony, a memorial cruise has also set sail to mark the anniversary.
The Titanic memorial cruise set off on Sunday and is taking some of the family members of those who sailed on the original boat on a special journey to New York.
The MS Balmoral will follow the same route as the Titanic, even visiting the spot where the liner sank. 
 

How did the Titanic sink? Timeline of events

At 11.40pm on Sunday 14 April 1912, almost 100 years ago, the Titanic was just four days into its first voyage when it struck an iceberg. But how long did it take for the ocean liner to sink?

11.40pm - Titanic hits iceberg

Within minutes of hitting the iceberg the boat begins to take on thousands of tonnes of sea water through holes in its hull. The man that designed the ship, Thomas Andrews, is on board and goes to look at the damage. He tells the captain that the ship is going to sink.

12.30am, 15 April 1912 - Lifeboats are lowered

The captain, Edward J Smith, orders the lifeboats to be lowered. After ten minutes passengers start leaving the ship, with women and children taking the first spots. There are enough spaces for 1000 passengers, but some of the boats are sent off half-full. 

2.10am - Ship's lights go out

The Titanic's bow, the front of the boat, is now completely underwater causing the back of the boat to lift up. 18 out of 20 of the lifeboats have been lowered and all the lights on board finally go out.

2.17am - Titanic breaks in two

The back of the boat gets pushed further out of the water. The ship's hull isn't strong enough to withstand the pressure and snaps in two. 

2.19am - Bow begins to sink

The front of the boat disappears beneath the surface of the ocean, the back half of the Titanic soon following afterwards.

2.24am - Titanic reaches the bottom of the ocean

The front half of the ship reaches the bottom first. Two minutes later, the back half of the Titanic joins it on the floor of the Atlantic. The wreck of the ship is still there today.